Diagnosis and Treatment of Periodontitis

There are different ways that a periodontist in Toronto can use to determine whether you are suffering from periodontitis and how severe it is.

The common ways that the dentist can consider are as follows.

  • They review your medical history to determine whether there are certain symptoms that must be contributing to the occurrence of the disease. Such habits include smoking or any other medications that can actually cause a dry mouth
  • Examination of the mouth to determine whether there is a buildup of plaque and also a check for bleeding
  • They can also carry out a measurement of the pocket depth to determine the groove between the gums and also your teeth
  • They can also carry out a dental X-ray to identify whether you are having bone loss

Treatment Procedures

The treatment can be carried out by a periodontist. The goal of the treatment process for periodontitis is to make sure that the bones around your teeth have been thoroughly cleaned to prevent any damages that might take place on the surrounding tooth bone. There are also high chances that you will heal within a short time if you practice regular dental care and stop the use of tobacco. You can book an appointment with a periodontist in Toronto to examine your teeth and identify any actions that you are supposed to take to make sure you are safe.

Non- Surgical Treatment of Periodontitis

If the condition is not actually advanced, it can involve the use of common treatment procedures such as:

Use of Scaling

It aims at removing the tartar and the bacteria from the surface of the teeth and below the gums. It can be carried out using some advanced instruments such as an ultrasonic device or a laser.

Carrying Out Root Planing

This procedure is carried out to ensure that the surface of your teeth is always smooth. It also gets rid of the bacterial byproducts that can cause inflammation and delay the healing process or a reattachment to the gum on the surfaces of your teeth.

Use of Antibiotics

Oral antibiotics can play a great role in the prevention of bacteria. The common antibiotic treatment includes the use of mouth rinsing anti-biotic liquid or inserting gels that contain antibiotics in the space between your gums and teeth. The oral antibiotics are necessary when you need to get rid of the bacteria that cause the infection.

Use of Surgical Treatment Approach

Carrying out the Pocket Reduction Surgical Operation

This is where the dentist makes some incisions into the gum into the gums so that a section of the teeth can be lifted back to expose the roots and allow for easier root planing and convenient scaling procedures.

Given that periodontics usually causes the loss of bone, the underlying bone can actually be contoured back before the gum tissue is actually put back into place. After you have healed, it can be quite convenient to treat these areas and ensure that you have healthy gum tissue.

Grafts Involving the Soft Tissues

When you lose some of the gum tissues, there will be a recession of the gum line. You will need to have the soft tissue reinforced. This can be carried out by removing a small tissue from the roof of your mouth or any other appropriate place and attaching it to the area that is affected. It will reduce gum recession and cover the exposed roots to give your teeth a good appearance.

Bone Grafting

This is usually carried out when the periodontitis disease has destroyed the bone that surrounds the root of your tooth. The graft can actually involve some fragments of some of the tissues within your bone or the bone can be donated. It plays an important role in the prevention of tooth loss since it holds your tooth in position. It can also serve as a good platform for the growth of the teeth.

Tissue Regeneration

It allows the growth of the bone that was actually destroyed by bacteria. It is carried out by making sure that the dentist has placed a special fabric in between the bone and your teeth. It will prevent the unwanted tissue from getting into the healing area this gives time for your teeth to heal.

Use of Proteins that Generate Tissues

Another common approach is the use of a gel on the tooth’s root. The gel usually contains a number of proteins that are found on the tooth enamel thus generating the growth of healthy bones and gums.

Apart from the above treatment procedures, there are also a lot of precautions that you can carry out to prevent the occurrence of the condition. Make sure you carry out regular brushing of your tooth and best oral health practices.